Audience Strategy

What Is B2B Intent Data? How Manufacturers Can Use Third-Party Signals

Intent data shows which companies are researching topics related to what you sell. Here is how it works, where it comes from, and how manufacturers can use it well.

By Brendan Scott, PresidentPublished Updated 2 min readEditorial standards
Short answer

B2B intent data is information that suggests a company is researching a topic related to what you sell. It comes from your own channels, such as website visits and email engagement, and from third-party providers who observe research activity across many sites. It helps manufacturers focus on accounts that may be in the market now.

B2B intent data is information that suggests a company is researching a topic, product, or problem, which can signal that it may be getting ready to buy. For manufacturers with long sales cycles, it can help sales and marketing focus on the accounts most likely to be in the market now.

First-party versus third-party intent

There are two broad kinds of intent data:

  • First-party intent comes from your own channels: which companies visit your product pages, download your spec sheets, open your emails, or return to your pricing page. You own it, and in our view it is the strongest signal you have.
  • Third-party intent comes from outside providers who observe research activity across networks of websites and content, then report which companies show an unusual increase in interest in certain topics.

Our guide to first-party data strategy covers how to collect and organize your own signals. This article focuses on third-party intent.

How third-party intent data works

Providers collect signals about content consumption across the sites and sources available to them, group the activity by company, and compare it with that company's normal level of research. When a company researches a topic much more than usual, it is reported as showing intent for that topic. The details vary by provider, including which sources they use and how they match activity to companies.

How manufacturers can use intent data

  • Prioritize target accounts: focus sales outreach and account-based campaigns on companies showing interest in your category.
  • Shape ad audiences: build LinkedIn or other campaigns around in-market accounts rather than every company that fits your profile.
  • Time your outreach: contact accounts when research activity rises, with content that matches the topics they are reading about.
  • Inform content: see which topics your market is researching and create content that answers those questions.

Limits to keep in mind

  • Intent data usually identifies companies, not individual people, so it works best combined with job role targeting and your own contact data.
  • Coverage varies. Niche industrial topics may have fewer signals than broad business topics.
  • Signals are indicators, not proof that a company will buy. Check them against what your sales team knows.
  • Ask providers how their data is collected and how they handle privacy, and make sure your use follows the rules that apply to you.

Test before you commit

Start with a defined test: a list of topics tied to your products, a target account list, and a clear measure such as meetings booked or opportunities created compared with accounts that did not show intent. Keep what works and drop what does not.

Intent data is one layer

Third-party intent works best alongside cold audiences, your own first-party data, and retargeting. Our manufacturing marketing strategy guide explains how these layers fit together into one campaign, and our lead generation team builds and runs them.

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Questions

B2B intent data is information that suggests a company is researching a topic related to what you sell. It comes from your own channels, such as website visits and email engagement, and from third-party providers who observe research across many sites.

It is a signal, not a guarantee. Accuracy and coverage vary by provider and topic, so test it against your own sales data and combine it with first-party signals before relying on it.

Yes, starting with first-party intent from their own website and email, which costs nothing extra. Third-party intent is worth testing when you have a defined target account list and a sales process to act on the signals.

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